Thursday, July 3, 2014

It's All in Your Head, Part Two: A Guide to Selecting Drumheads That Are Perfect for Your Needs

By Vic Salazar


In part 1 of my article about drumheads, I shared info about the number of plies in drumheads and how they affect their durability and sound. This week, I'll cover 3 additional elements of drumheads: muffling, coatings, and bottom drumheads.

Pre-Muffled or Wide-Open Drumheads

Heads now exist with built-in muffling to eliminate unwanted overtones, which is achieved is by applying a ring of material like Mylar to the drumhead's top or underside. Evans, a leading builder of drumheads, offers a version with tiny-sized holes or vents along the perimeter that get rid of overtones by moving air through the membrane. Evans also offers a unique drumhead that utilizes a thin layer of oil between the two plies of their Hydraulic series to achieve a muffled tone.

Keep in mind that these pre-muffled heads don t change the pitch of the drum when it's tuned: they only get rid of unwanted superfluous frequencies. Pre-muffled drumheads can also help to remove the need for other means of muffling, like gaffer tape.

Clear or Coated Drumheads

Coated drumheads are spray-painted clear heads. While clear drumheads have more sustain than coated heads, coated heads have a sharper attack that accentuates the sound of the stick striking the drumhead surface (this is the #1 reason why drummers traditionally use a coated drumhead on their snare drum).

If you're playing with brushes, you definitely need to use a coated head for brush response. A coated head also has a more dampened tone than a clear head - which makes sense since a coated head has an extra layer of materiel applied to its surface.

Resonant or Bottom/Front Head

You get your pitch from the top or batter head and your sustain from the bottom drumhead, so you'd usually only have a single-ply drumhead on the bottom of your tom and snare drum and on the front of your bass drum.

Snare drum resonant heads are specifically built for the bottom side of your snare. They're ultra-thin and not meant to be struck. This thinness helps to increase vibration and sensitivity to your snare wires.

(FYI, never install a single-ply batter head on the bottom of your snare drum - unless you want it to sound like a choked cardboard box!)

Have questions about drumheads? Feel free to reach out. I'm always here to help!




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