Tuesday, June 25, 2019

Setting Up Backline Equipment For Concerts

By Thomas Phillips


Going to and playing in concerts is a blast. Large and small named bands draw different crowds to different venues. The type of venue will determine the set up that is needed for each concert. Having the right system can make a huge difference in how the bands sound to the crowd. There are two basic systems that are set up. Frontline and backline equipment setups vary based on the bands and the venues.

Frontline systems are made up of the monitors for the band to hear their sounds and the PA system. The reason these are called frontline systems is they are typically placed in front of the band. The rest, including amps, instruments, and other systems are set up behind the musicians. This is why these systems are usually called backline systems. Most bands have some of the systems needed, but they cannot be expected to have a different set for every concert. Larger or outdoor venues require sets that can broadcast widely. Smaller venues could use instrument amps to get the sound out. Check with the venue on what they have available before showing up for the booking.

The systems are extremely important and matter greatly to ensure good sound quality. Bands have shown up for concerts only to find that the venue had no equipment at all and was expecting the band to provide everything. Without the proper power, amps, and other systems, the concert may have to be canceled.

Most bands have their own setup. This doesn't mean they have what is needed for every venue. They often have enough for a decent small concert or practice session. However, in a much larger venue, the smaller amps and speaker systems may not be able to broadcast loud enough, leaving the crowd straining to hear the music.

Permanent systems are common for larger venues. If they have concerts all the time, they've probably invested in a pretty nice system. Some will even have used drum sets and other instruments in case a band is in a bad spot. The parts that are not available at the venue can usually be rented prior to the concert date.

Smaller groups usually rent what they need. They'll usually have their instruments and a few amps that they use for practice or playing on the street. However, the cost is pretty high for a bigger system, so they can rent them from local music shops. Larger and well-established groups may have an equipment bus that holds all the speakers, amps, boards, and other equipment needed, along with a sound technician.

Sound checks are performed prior to the concert. With several bands playing in a single night, they will do setups and sound checks in reverse order. Once the last band is done getting set and checked, the next to last will set up. Once they're done, they will keep going until the first band to play is done. This allows each set to be pushed back so the first band has theirs ready to go at the beginning of the concert. When each band is done playing, they'll remove their equipment and the next band will push theirs forward on the stage so they can be ready to go quickly.

It is impossible to have all the systems needed for every venue. Renting or buying is a matter of affordability. When a band is booked for a concert, the first set of questions should be about the venue type, size, and what systems are already in place.




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